ITEE Ph.D confirmation seminar: Bin Betty Xu, 12.00PM, Wed 04 Jun 2003
Electromagnetic Design of High Frequency Probes for Magnetic Resonance
Speaker: Bin Betty Xu, ITEE
When: 12.00PM, Wednesday 04 Jun 2003
Venue: 78-420
Host: Prof. Stuart Croizer
Abstract:
As MRI moves to higher field strengths in search of improved resolution and signal-to-noise ratios, the size of RF coils relative to the wavelength of operation becomes larger. Current and past design procedures for RF coils, which have been quasi-static at lower frequencies, become inaccurate and full wave methods and the effect of the load must be used. The high magnetic fields (frequency) technology has brought considerable challenges in engineering in the form of ancillary hardware, e.g., the radio frequency (RF) resonator. And a number of so-called "high-field" MR systems operating at 3-4 T have been developed. In order to make the electromagnetic design of high frequency probes for magnetic resonance, analytical and numerical analysis of several RF coils has been made. Equivalent LC circuit method, MOM and FDTD have been used in the RF coils such as birdcage coils, TEM coils, Cavity coils, Recav coils, millipede coil, Spiral coil and some other designs of the RF coils. The B1 fields with and without the load in the different frequencies have been analysed. Equivalent LC circuit method has good approximation for the simple geometry coils in low frequencies and in the high magnetic fields (frequency) technology, the numerical studies are performed based on a FDTD/MoM hybrid approach. The electromagnetic interactions between the resonator/load and field/load are all considered in the calculations. MoM is employed to evaluate the currents distribution of the coil and several other currents distribution analyses for the inverse method are produced. One element of the project aims to produce an automated, inverse design method for high frequency RF coils. Another aspect of the project is to implement and compare FDTD analyses and design methods with an optimal least squares Finite Element method. Future work for the PhD project will be concentrated on the current distribution analysis and inverse design method for high frequency RF coils, MOM/FDTD will be used to aid the design process.
Biography:
Bin Betty Xu was born in 1974 and got her bachelor's and master's degrees of Electrical Engineering in Shandong University of China. She enrolled in The university of Queensland to pursue her PhD degree in April, 2002. Her PhD project is Electromagnetic Design of High Frequency Probes for Magnetic Resonance and her supervisor is Prof. Stuart Croizer.
Type:
Ph.D confirmation
Contact:
Prof. Stuart Croizer, seminar host (stuart@itee.uq.edu.au)
or Guido Governatori (ITEE seminar co-ordinator)
(guido@itee.uq.edu.au)
ITEE seminar web page: http://www.itee.uq.edu.au/~seminar
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