ITEE seminar: David Collins, 03.00PM, Thu 23 Oct 2003
Cerebellar Modelling Techniques for Mobile Robot Control in a Delayed Sensory Environment.
Speaker: David Collins, (speaker organisation unavailable)
When: 03.00PM, Thursday 23 Oct 2003
Venue: 78-420
Host: A/Prof Janet Wiles
Abstract:
Fast and accurate movement control for a system exhibiting significant feedback delay is traditionally a difficult problem to solve. In biological systems, it is thought that a part of the brain called the cerebellum overcomes such difficulties. This presentation outlines the use of three cerebellar learning techniques (CEL, TEL and SEL) used to overcome the effects of sensory delay in the control of a simulated mobile robot. All models use Albus's CMAC neural network as the central adaptive element. The three models are able to control the robot during a high-accuracy coordinated kicking manoeuvre, despite significant feedback delay. The Command Error Learning (CEL) technique achieves this by learning commands provided by a skilled teaching module. The Trajectory Error Learning (TEL) model evolves it's own commands given a desired trajectory profile and the State Error Learning (SEL) architecture learns to predict the actual (non-delayed) state of the robot, for use by a conventional feedback controller. All models produced trajectories equal to or better than the non-delayed, conventional feedback controller. When used in the presence of feedback delay, several interesting properties which equate well with biological evidence were observed.
Biography:
David Collins received a B.E. (Hons I) in Computer Systems Engineering from the University of Queensland in 1996 and is in the final stages of his PhD at the University of Queensland. He expects to graduate in December 2003. His research interests include Robotics, Machine Learning, Control Systems and Neuroscience. His thesis investigates methods of overcoming sensory delay in control systems, by using predictive control techniques inspired by the biology of the human cerebellum. David is currently working as a consulting engineer.
Contact:
A/Prof Janet Wiles, seminar host (janet@itee.uq.edu.au)
or Guido Governatori (ITEE seminar co-ordinator)
(guido@itee.uq.edu.au)
ITEE seminar web page: http://www.itee.uq.edu.au/~seminar
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