ITEE seminar: Sarath Kodagoda, 10.00AM, Wed 22 Oct 2003
Curb Tracking and Estimation (CuTE)
Speaker: Sarath Kodagoda, (speaker organisation unavailable)
When: 10.00AM, Wednesday 22 Oct 2003
Venue: 78-420
Host: A/Prof Janet Wiles
Abstract:
Autonomous navigation in an urban environment is a challenging task. Among other functions, an important task faced by designers of such navigation systems is the sensing, detection and tracking of roads. An urban/ semi-urban road environment is characterized by curbs and painted lane markings in almost all sections of the road network at least in my country of residence, Singapore, thus the main inspiration and motivation of the research was to exploit such features. Since curbs and lane markings are highly correlated with road boundaries, those can effectively be fused to enhance robustness. Curbs are extracted using laser based range/bearing measurements and lane markings are extracted using camera based image. The tracking of curbs (equivalent to road boundaries) is formulated as detecting and tracking maneuvering targets in clutter from a moving platform using on board sensors. The maneuvering target, i.e. the curb, is modeled as a nonlinear Markov switching process. The target (curb) observations are of three kinds: laser road boundary measurements modeled as traditional point-mass observations, image road boundary measurements and image mode measurements modeled as a discrete-time point process. These observations are fused in a unified manner using an Image Enhanced Interacting Multiple Model (IE-IMM) approach to realize the CuTE (Curb Tracking and Estimation) algorithm. Extensive simulation and experimental results are presented from the application of the CuTE algorithm to a campus site environment to demonstrate its viability, effectiveness and robustness. It can be concluded that the LMS and camera based multi-sensor fusion using an image-enhanced interacting multiple model framework is viable, effective and efficient in road boundary extraction and tracking.
Biography:
Sarath Kodagoda received the BSc. Eng. Hons. degree in electrical engineering from the University of Moratuwa, Sri Lanka, in 1995, and his M.Eng. degree in the area of mobile robots from Nanyang Technological University, Singapore in 2000. He has finished his research work on Ph.D. in school of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore and submitted the thesis for reviewing. He worked as a Design and Sales Engineer in a multi-national transformer manufacturing company: Toroid International Pvt Ltd from 1996-1998. From 2000-2002, he worked as a Research Associate in the project: Development of an autonomous navigation system for an outdoor autonomously guided vehicle - (ARC 3/95), in School of EEE, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore contributing to the design and development of the AGV. He is an author of more than 16 international journal and conference papers. His current research interests are, mobile robotics, sensor fusion and target tracking. Mr. Kodagoda is a Member of the IEE and Associate Member of the Institution of Engineers, Sri Lanka. His biography is published in the 07th edition of Who’s Who in Science and Engineering, USA.
Contact:
A/Prof Janet Wiles, seminar host (janet@itee.uq.edu.au)
or Guido Governatori (ITEE seminar co-ordinator)
(guido@itee.uq.edu.au)
ITEE seminar web page: http://www.itee.uq.edu.au/~seminar
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