ITEE seminar: Dr. H. T. Hui, 09.00AM, Tue 28 Oct 2003
An Effective Method for the Compensation of Mutual Coupling Effect in Adaptive Antenna Arrays
Speaker: Dr. H. T. Hui, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore
When: 09.00AM, Tuesday 28 Oct 2003
Venue: 78-420
Host: Professor Stuart Crozier
Abstract:
The performance of an adaptive antenna array is strongly affected by the existence of the mutual coupling effect between the antenna elements. Many attempts have been made to reduce or compensate for this effect. Hardware on-the-site calibration has been used before but high cost is one of the problems associated with it. On the other hand, the possibility of removing or compensating for the mutual coupling effect in the received array signals has been explored by many researchers. Up to now, the most practical approach is the so called open-circuit voltage method. This method derives the open-circuit voltages from the measured antenna terminal load voltages by using the mutual impedances of the antenna elements. Despite the advantage of simplicity and practicability of this method, it suffers from two drawbacks in that its use of the conventional mutual impedance ignores the presence of other antenna elements and its use of an over-simplified assumption of the current distributions reduces its accuracy. In this seminar, a new, effective, and practical method for the compensation of the mutual coupling effect is introduced. Unlike the open-circuit voltage method, the new method seeks to find the coupling-free voltages across the antenna terminal loads instead of finding the open circuit voltages. Through the introduction of a new definition of mutual impedance, the new method has been shown to produce a much stronger compensation power. The detailed formulations of the new method will be introduced in the seminar. The calculation method and the measurement procedure for the new mutual impedance will be presented. Significantly improved performances for some simple antenna arrays in direction finding and interference suppression have been obtained by using the new method and will be discussed in the seminar. Measurement results for the new mutual impedance will also be presented for the first time in seminars.
Biography:
Dr. Hon Tat Hui received the B.Eng. (Hons) degree with first class honors from the City University of Hong Kong (City U) in 1994 and Ph.D in 1998, all in Electronic Engineering. From 1998 to 2001, he was a research fellow in City U. In the middle of 2001, he joined the Nanyang Technological University in Singapore as an Assistant Professor. Dr. Hui is a Member of IEEE. He is also a Corporate Member and Chartered Engineer of IEE. He was in the organizing committee of the Third International Conference on Information, Communications and Signal Processing (ICICS 2001) and the Fourth International Conference on Information, Communications and Signal Processing and the Fourth IEEE Pacific-Rim Conference On Multimedia (ICICS-PCM 2003). Dr Hui has a wide range of research interest in Wireless Communication Methods and Techniques. His current interests include the MIMO communication method, the UWB communication method, diversity technique in mobile communications, smart antenna technology, satellite communications, etc. Dr. Hui has also extensive research experience in antenna design and analysis. He has designed novel antennas and antenna arrays for mobile communications, for satellite communications, and for diversity operations. Except these, Dr Hui has also a strong interest in numerical calculation methods in Electromagnetics and has extended the MoM to complex media. In the field of his profession, Dr. Hui has published 30 papers in internationally referred journals and presented many papers at international conferences. Dr. Hui was listed both in the MARQUIS WHO'S WHO IN THE WORLD and MARQUIS WHO’S WHO IN SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING.
Contact:
Professor Stuart Crozier, seminar host (stuart@itee.uq.edu.au)
or Guido Governatori (ITEE seminar co-ordinator)
(guido@itee.uq.edu.au)
ITEE seminar web page: http://www.itee.uq.edu.au/~seminar
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